Name: Lobsang Phuntsok

His slogans: “Long Live His Holiness the Dalai Lama” and “Allow His Holiness to Return to Tibet”

Age: 20

Sex: Male

Profession: Monk at Kirti Monastery

Date of Self-Immolation: 16 March 2011, at around 4 pm (local time)

Location: Ngaba County Town, Amdo, Eastern Tibet

Current whereabouts/wellbeing: Deceased 17 March 2011, 3 am, at his monastery

Lobsang Phuntsok set himself ablaze on 16 March 2011 at around 4pm. It is widely believed that this action was to commemorate the March 2008 uprisings, which swept across Tibet, protesting against China’s illegal and detested occupation since 1950. At the same time as extinguishing the flames, the armed police assaulted Lobsang. Lay Tibetans intervened and rushed him to Kirti Monastery. When the rescuers tried to transfer him to hospital, Phuntsok was still alive. But the hospital refused to admit and treat him without prior government permission. Phuntsok passed away at Kirti Monastery the next day in the early hours.

Name: Lobsang Tashi (aka Tapey)

His slogans: Unreported.

His actions; held aloft the banned Tibetan national flag and a photograph of the Dalai Lama

Age: 20

Sex: Male

Profession: Monk at Kirti Monastery, Ngaba County, Ngaba, Amdo, Eastern Tibet

Date of Self-Immolation: 27 February 2009, early afternoon

Location: Ngaba County Town, Ngaba County, Amdo

Current whereabouts/wellbeing: Alive but whereabouts unknown

In 2008, when spontaneous protests against Chinese rule erupted across Tibet, Ngaba Prefecture suffered bloody and fatal crackdowns by the local authorities and PLA (People’s Liberation Army) paramilitary forces. A year later, on 2 February 2009 — the third day of the Tibetan New Year — after prayer ceremonies were cancelled at his monastery, Tapey ran into the town’s streets and lit his already gasoline-soaked robes. From within the flames he raised a Tibetan flag and a portrait of His Holiness the Dalai Lama (Both the flag of Independent Tibet and images of the Dalai Lama are illegal under Chinese law). He was immediately shot and felled by the military police. Eyewitnesses report that paramilitary People’s Armed Police personnel extinguished the flames and instantly removed his body.

Tapey shot while in flame

apey was first transported to Ngaba County People’s Hospital and then to Chengdu’s West China Hospital of the West China Medical School. Bullets had incapacitated his legs and penetrated his right arm, which he was unable to lift. Extensive burns on his face and right arm left deep scars. It is reported that the hospital in Chengdu intended to amputate the injured limbs to destroy any evidence of military firing, but Tapey’s mother intervened and saved his limbs . In 2011, he was back in the military hospital of Ngaba Prefecture’s capital city, Barkham, unable to leave nor receive relatives — except his maternal uncle — or fellow monks. With Ngaba region under lockdown, in early 2013 his condition and whereabouts were unknown. Apart from his 45-year-old mother, Tapey has an older brother, Tsebo, and a younger sister, Tsering Kyi.